Solar Hot Water Heating Systems

Pre Heat Solar Tank System - This type of system uses two tanks The 1st tank is called a solar pre heat tank and is a basic solar hot water storage tank.  The solar pre-heat tank is used  to supplement warm water to an existing hot water tank.  This type of system is the most common retrofit as it uses the existing hot water tank and needs very little retrofit to the plumbing.   The existing main supply line is routed to the pre-heat tank and then drawn back into the supply line after it is heated. 

The most efficient systems use the basic theory of stratification.  In stratification the solar water tank is heated using thermosiphon (or a very slow pump).  This slow mixing of the water means the top layers are always the hottest.  As the top water is drawn into the main tank, the hottest water is always used 1st.   Since the average house hold used hot water in batches (not all at once), the solar system can easily supply a daily demand. 

Solar with tank-less water heaters.  The principle is identical, the water is pre heated through the solar storage tank before it enters the tank-less heater.  As an example, main line water that is coming into the home at 40 degrees can be heated in a pre heat tank to say 120, if the tank-less heater is set to 140 degrees, it only has to supply 20 degrees of heat energy versus 100 degrees with outthe pre heat tank.  That is significant heat savings!

Solar Combo Tank System - These special designed solar tanks are a combination of a solar pre-heat tank with an electric back up heater in one single unit.  This tank uses an internal heat exchange in the bottom of the tank.  The solar loop is piped through this loop and heats the water. The top of the tank contains an electric heater element to quickly top up the water temperature or aide in days of no sun. 

While there are many solar pre-heat tanks with heat exchangers, there are very few that are built for the North American Market and have the proper UL certification.   Solar Combo tanks are ideal for new home installations or if your existing water tank needs replacing.

 Types of Solar Hot Water Heating Systems

Combo Solar Heating System & Electirc Element	Indirect Solar Heating System with Tankless on Demand Heater	Solar Pre Heating System with  existing hot water Tank

 

 Solar Hot Water Package System 

 Solar Combo Hot Water Heater with built in Heat Exchanger and Heating Element

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